{"id":3233,"date":"2020-03-20T23:02:21","date_gmt":"2020-03-20T23:02:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/happtory.hr\/what-is-industry-4-0\/"},"modified":"2025-08-08T10:29:59","modified_gmt":"2025-08-08T10:29:59","slug":"what-is-industry-4-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/happtory.hr\/en\/what-is-industry-4-0\/","title":{"rendered":"What is Industry 4.0?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

According to announcements<\/a>, the Ministry of Economy, Entrepreneurship, and Crafts<\/a> is expected to open a tender during 2020. to encourage investments in 4.0 technology. As there is no detailed information about the tender yet, this article will focus on defining\/basic elements of Industry 4.0 and its technology.<\/p>\n\n

Industry 4.0 – Definition<\/em><\/h2>\n\n

Industry 4.0, seen as a logical continuation of the previous three industrial revolutions, refers to the rapid digital transformation<\/strong> of processes within manufacturing industries (and other related industries).<\/p>\n\n

The transformation is based on intelligent networking of machines<\/strong> (and other devices) using advanced information and communication technologies.<\/strong> The goal is to enable autonomous communication between devices, analyze and collect large amounts of data, make autonomous decisions, monitor assets and processes in real-time, create added value, and achieve vertical and horizontal integration.<\/p>\n\n

The basis is the integration of information technologies<\/strong> with operational activities,<\/strong> leading to a stronger production organization.<\/p>\n\n

The transformation of business models within Industry 4.0 results in the following improvements in the company, leading to increased profits, reduced costs, improved customer experiences, and innovation:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

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Industrija 4.0 – koje tehnologije ju \u010dine?<\/em><\/h2>\n\n

Industry 4.0 relies on a range of new and innovative technologies, essentially including:<\/p>\n\n

1. Industrial Internet of Things (IoT)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Characterized by connected devices communicating with each other and a central database (humans) via the internet. Devices typically have embedded sensors, and data received from each device is stored in the cloud for real-time analysis and decision-making. <\/p>\n\n

2. Advanced Robotics<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Autonomous Robots: Robots are becoming increasingly autonomous, flexible, and cooperative. They are expected to communicate with each other and exchange information, used for various activities, from picking products in warehouses to preparing products for shipment. <\/p>\n\n

3. Additive Manufacturing (3D Printers)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Currently used for developing prototypes and individual components necessary for specific products.<\/p>\n\n

In the future, widespread use of additive manufacturing is expected for producing small quantities of unique products that meet specific customer needs\/desires.<\/p>\n\n

4.<\/strong> Augmented Reality<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Systems based on augmented reality can be used for various services, such as selecting parts in a warehouse or sending repair instructions for a device via mobile phones. <\/p>\n\n

5. Simulations<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

3D product simulations are currently used for displaying products, materials, production processes, but stronger utilization is expected in manufacturing facilities.<\/p>\n\n

6. Cloud Computing<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Increased use of cloud-based software related to production (not just general processes within the company) is expected, driven by the implementation of other Industry 4.0 technologies, leading to more extensive data sharing within and beyond the company.<\/p>\n\n

7. Cybersecurity<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

With increased connectivity, there will be a growing need for adequate protection of industrial systems and production lines.<\/p>\n\n

8. Big Data and Analytics<\/strong><\/p>\n\n

Collection and analysis of data from various sources: production equipment and production system, the entire company system, customer and supplier systems. Opportunity to recognize certain behavior patterns, which allows for optimization of production quality, energy savings, etc. <\/p>\n\n

9. Horizontal\/Vertical System Integration<\/strong><\/p>\n\n